I think that I know what this is.,....are you putting too much pressure on the bowl gouge? You obviously need quite firm pressure against the tool rest with an out-of-true lump like this, but you should only need very light pressure against the wood. If the pressure is too great, the gouge keeps kicking back of every revolution, and any high spots are self-regenerating.
Try a very light, fine pass with the gouge.
Les